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Mechanism of uranium (VI) removal by two anaerobic bacterial communities

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Journal of Hazardous Materials 184 (2010) 89–96.pdf974.82 KBAdobe PDF Ver/Abrir

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Resumo(s)

The mechanism of uranium (VI) removal by two anaerobic bacterial consortia, recovered from an uncontaminated site (consortium A) and other from an uranium mine (consortium U), was investigated. The highest efficiency of U (VI) removal by both consortia (97%) occurred at room temperature and at pH 7.2. Furthermore, it was found that U (VI) removal by consortium A occurred by enzymatic reduction and bioaccumulation, while the enzymatic process was the only mechanism involved in metal removal by consortium U. FTIR analysis suggested that after U (VI) reduction, U (IV) could be bound to carboxyl, phosphate and amide groups of bacterial cells. Phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA showed that community A was mainly composed by bacteria closely related to Sporotalea genus and Rhodocyclaceae family, while community U was mainly composed by bacteria related to Clostridium genus and Rhodocyclaceae family.

Descrição

Palavras-chave

Bioremediation Uranium (VI) Bio-removal mechanism Bacterial consortia

Contexto Educativo

Citação

Journal of Hazardous Materials 184 (2010) 89–96

Unidades organizacionais

Fascículo

Editora

Elsevier

Licença CC

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