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Global intraspecific diversity of marine forests of brown macroalgae predicted by past climate conditions

dc.contributor.authorFragkopoulou, Eliza
dc.contributor.authorSerrao, Ester A.
dc.contributor.authorClerck, Olivier De
dc.contributor.authorAssis, Jorge
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-18T09:39:07Z
dc.date.available2025-07-18T09:39:07Z
dc.date.issued2025-05-10
dc.description.abstractGlobal patterns of intraspecific genetic diversity are key to understanding evolutionary and ecological processes. However, insights into the distribution and drivers of genetic diversity remain limited, particularly for marine species. Here, we explain and predict the genetic diversity of cold and temperate brown macroalgae using genetic data from 29 species and a machine-learning algorithm that incorporates contemporary and past climate conditions during the Last Glacial Maximum (~20,000 years ago) based on the niche centroid hypothesis. We apply this model to the distribution of 280 species and predict their global genetic diversity. Our results show reduced genetic diversity away from the niche centroid, identifying past climate conditions as key drivers of contemporary genetic diversity. Regions with high genetic diversity for multiple species emerge, matching biogeographic patterns of species richness. The mapped diversity hotspots establish timely baselines for brown macroalgae biogeography, evolutionary potential and conservation, contributing to the Post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipPTDC/BIA-CBI/6515/2020
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s42003-025-08023-w
dc.identifier.issn2399-3642
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/27450
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherNature Research
dc.relationAlgarve Centre for Marine Sciences
dc.relationAlgarve Centre for Marine Sciences
dc.relationCentre for Marine and Environmental Research
dc.relationPotential consequences of future climate changes for marine forest gene pools
dc.relation.ispartofCommunications Biology
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.titleGlobal intraspecific diversity of marine forests of brown macroalgae predicted by past climate conditionseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleAlgarve Centre for Marine Sciences
oaire.awardTitleAlgarve Centre for Marine Sciences
oaire.awardTitleCentre for Marine and Environmental Research
oaire.awardTitlePotential consequences of future climate changes for marine forest gene pools
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04326%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F04326%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0101%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/SFRH%2FBD%2F144878%2F2019/PT
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage726
oaire.citation.titleCommunications Biology
oaire.citation.volume8
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStreamOE
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameFragkopoulou
person.familyNameSerrao
person.familyNameAssis
person.givenNameEliza
person.givenNameEster A.
person.givenNameJorge
person.identifierC-6686-2012
person.identifier.ciencia-id5B1F-9922-2CB5
person.identifier.ciencia-id5B13-B26E-B1EC
person.identifier.ciencia-id5C1D-05B6-29F7
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0557-3954
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1316-658X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6624-4820
person.identifier.ridG-9688-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004093604
person.identifier.scopus-author-id53463298700
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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