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Monitoring of urban transportation networks using wireless sensor networks

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Eletrotécnica, Eletrónica e Informáticapt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorCorreia, Noélia
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Nuno Miguel G. M
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-11T11:59:24Z
dc.date.available2016-02-11T11:59:24Z
dc.date.issued2015-12-21
dc.date.submitted2015
dc.descriptionDissertação de mestrado, Engenharia Informática, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade do Algarve, 2015
dc.description.abstractWith today’s technologies, constant growth of people in major cities and the permanent concern with our natural resources, such as energy, it is inevitable that we look for ways to improve our urban transportation networks. One way of improving transportation networks is to make an efficient vehicle routing. In this thesis vehicle routing with backup provisioning, using wireless sensor technologies, is proposed. We start by collecting the entry and exit of people inside urban transportations, which will give us a view of fleet load over time, using wireless sensor technologies. For this purpose a monitoring software was developed. Such data gathering and monitoring tool will allow data analysis in real time and, according to information extracted, to propose solutions for service improvements. In this thesis the possibility of using such data to plan vehicle routes with backup provisioning is discussed. That is, a variant of the open vehicle routing problem is proposed, called vehicle routing with backup provisioning, where the possibility of reacting to overloading/overcrowding of vehicles in certain stops is considered. After mathematically formalizing the problem a heuristic algorithm to plan routes is proposed. Results show that vehicle routing with backup provisioning can be a way of providing sustainable urban mobility with efficient use of resources, while increasing quality of service perceived by users. We expect this tool to be useful for the improvement of Urban Transportation Networks.pt_PT
dc.identifier.tid201180383
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/7655
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectRedes de computadorespt_PT
dc.subjectSistemas de comunicação sem fiospt_PT
dc.subjectWirelesspt_PT
dc.subjectRede urbanapt_PT
dc.subjectTransportespt_PT
dc.subjectMonitorizaçãopt_PT
dc.titleMonitoring of urban transportation networks using wireless sensor networkspt_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.grantorUniversidade do Algarve. Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia
thesis.degree.levelMestre
thesis.degree.nameMestrado em Engenharia Informáticapt_PT

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