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Public leadership challenges in a complex context

datacite.subject.sdg16:Paz, Justiça e Instituições Eficazes
datacite.subject.sdg04:Educação de Qualidade
datacite.subject.sdg08:Trabalho Digno e Crescimento Económico
dc.contributor.authorFialho, Elisabete
dc.contributor.authorSousa, Maria José
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Ana Sofia
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-25T13:51:54Z
dc.date.available2026-02-25T13:51:54Z
dc.date.issued2022-11-02
dc.description.abstractThe objectives of this study are to identify the importance of teleworking during the COVID-19 pandemic and, evaluate the future development of this working form, characterize the process, identify its benefits and challenges, and present some solutions to deal with telework. To this end, the following research questions were formulated: (1) What areas of telework had the most significant impact during the COVID-19 pandemic? (2) What is the impact of telework on productivity? (3) What are the positive and negative aspects of teleworking? (4) What solutions do leaders propose for telework to intensify in the future? The sample for this study consists of 159 participants holding managerial positions. The data analyses were completed and allowed us to study the challenges of leadership in teleworking in direct public administrations. The results indicate that productivity is maintained, although productivity has decreased in the education sector. The positive aspects found were flexibility, better time management, that communication became simpler, and greater motivation. As negative aspects, we found changes in leadership, communication, and lack of material. To minimise the negative aspects of teleworking, the leaders essentially mentioned mixed-work (face-to-face and teleworking), distribution of appropriate material, training, teleworking regulation, and productivity control.eng
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/merits2040025
dc.identifier.issn2673-8104
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/28253
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.ispartofMerits
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectLeadership
dc.subjectTeleworking
dc.subjectPublic administration
dc.titlePublic leadership challenges in a complex contexteng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue4
oaire.citation.titleMerits
oaire.citation.volume2
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameSousa
person.familyNameMoreira
person.givenNameMaria José
person.givenNameAna Sofia
person.identifierR-000-JSW
person.identifier.ciencia-id7919-9D4C-B9CB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8633-4199
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6113-0541
person.identifier.ridI-1818-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55480939900
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf3514ccd-8865-48a8-9526-34d68881945d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication39778730-b6c6-4d7b-a208-1d50a31da79b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf3514ccd-8865-48a8-9526-34d68881945d

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