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Future travel intentions in light of risk and uncertainty: An extended theory of planned behavior

dc.contributor.authorErul, Emrullah
dc.contributor.authorWoosnam, Kyle Maurice
dc.contributor.authorSalazar, John
dc.contributor.authorUslu, Abdullah
dc.contributor.authorSantos, José António C.
dc.contributor.authorSthapit, Erose
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-05T10:36:32Z
dc.date.available2023-12-05T10:36:32Z
dc.date.issued2023-11-08
dc.date.updated2023-11-24T14:23:08Z
dc.description.abstractCOVID-19 has affected travel and will undoubtedly impact how people view travel and future intentions to travel as we adjust to life moving forward. Understanding how people arrive at these travel intentions will be paramount for managers and planners in determining how best to reactively and proactively plan for tourism, especially considering perceived risk and uncertainty related to COVID-19. By extending the theory of planned behavior, this study aims to examine the relationship between perceived risk, perceived uncertainty, subjective norms, attitudes about future travel, and perceived behavioral control in explaining individuals’ intentions to travel in the near future. This study employed a quantitative research method, and data were gathered using an online questionnaire distributed through Qualtrics from a sample of 541 potential travelers (representing residents of 46 US states) from 23 June 2020 to 1 July 2020. Of the eight hypotheses tested, four were supported. Surprisingly, neither perceived risk nor uncertainty were significant within the model. Subjective norms significantly predicted both attitudes about traveling and perceived behavioral control. Subjective norms and perceived behavioral control, in turn, explained a moderate degree of variation in individuals’ intentions to travel. Study implications, limitations, and future research suggestions are offered. One of the main managerial implications includes the need for destinations to be proactive and focus on intentional planning for sustainable tourism.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSustainability 15 (22): 15729 (2023)pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su152215729pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2071-1050
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/20185
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationResearch Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPerceived risk and uncertaintypt_PT
dc.subjectSubjective normspt_PT
dc.subjectPerceived behavioral controlpt_PT
dc.subjectQualtricspt_PT
dc.subjectStructural equation modellingpt_PT
dc.titleFuture travel intentions in light of risk and uncertainty: An extended theory of planned behaviorpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleResearch Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04020%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue22pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage15729pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSustainabilitypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume15pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNameJosé António C.
person.identifier.ciencia-idA71F-B4FC-F35C
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2675-3487
person.identifier.ridU-9656-2019
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57198436773
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication73ca7176-2157-4713-9f32-325c05b29091
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery73ca7176-2157-4713-9f32-325c05b29091
relation.isProjectOfPublicationfa579efb-63c0-486e-b05d-859542b73647
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfa579efb-63c0-486e-b05d-859542b73647

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