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The pea (Pisum sativum L.) rogue paramutation is accompanied by alterations in the methylation pattern of specific genomic sequences

datacite.subject.sdg02:Erradicar a Fome
datacite.subject.sdg09:Indústria, Inovação e Infraestruturas
datacite.subject.sdg15:Proteger a Vida Terrestre
dc.contributor.authorSanto, Tatiana
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorLeitão, José
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-24T10:15:06Z
dc.date.available2026-02-24T10:15:06Z
dc.date.issued2017-05-18
dc.description.abstractThe spontaneous emergence among common pea (Pisum sativum L.) cultivars of off-type rogue plants exhibiting leaves with narrower and pointed leaflets and stipules and the non-Mendelian inheritance of this new phenotype were first described in the early 20th century. However, so far, no studies at the molecular level of this first identified case of paramutation have been carried out. In this study, we show for the first time that the pea rogue paramutation is accompanied by alterations in the methylation status of specific genomic sequences. Although, no significant differences were observed in the genome-wide DNA methylation in leaves of non-rogue cv. Onward in comparison to its rogue paramutant line JI2723, 22 DNA sequences were identified by methylation-sensitive amplified fragment length polymorphisms (MS-AFLP) analysis as differentially methylated in the two epigenomes. Mitotically inherited through all leaf tissues, the differential methylation patterns were also found to be meiotically inherited and conserved in pollen grains for 12 out of the 22 sequences. Fourteen of the sequences were successfully amplified in cDNA but none of them exhibited significant differential expression in the two contrasting epigenotypes. The further exploitation of the present research results on the way towards the elucidation of the molecular mechanisms behind this interesting epigenetic phenomenon is discussed.eng
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/epigenomes1010006
dc.identifier.issn2075-4655
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/28228
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.ispartofEpigenomes
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectParamutation
dc.subjectEpigenetics
dc.subjectRogue plants
dc.subjectPisum sativum
dc.subjectDNA methylation
dc.titleThe pea (Pisum sativum L.) rogue paramutation is accompanied by alterations in the methylation pattern of specific genomic sequenceseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.titleEpigenomes
oaire.citation.volume1
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNamePereira
person.familyNameLeitão
person.givenNameRicardo
person.givenNameJosé
person.identifier258398
person.identifier.ciencia-id6219-C33A-5BA2
person.identifier.ciencia-id7A17-3E0A-73AD
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7358-6300
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4278-0415
person.identifier.ridAAH-3958-2020
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7005119796
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb519d2c4-8c76-42d6-a638-318e8b1ab369
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0f990d1c-2913-4f8a-8fb6-f8b02721247f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb519d2c4-8c76-42d6-a638-318e8b1ab369

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