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Assessing the conservation status of an Iberian moth using pseudo-absences

dc.contributor.authorChefaoui, Rosa
dc.contributor.authorLobo, J. M.
dc.date.accessioned2014-07-14T11:22:56Z
dc.date.available2014-07-14T11:22:56Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.date.updated2014-07-14T10:20:30Z
dc.description.abstractKnowing the distribution of endangered species is of substantial importance for conservation. We considered a useful approach for modeling species distribution when managing information from atlases and museums but when absence data is not available. By modeling the distribution for Graellsia isabelae, a threatened moth species, we assessed its current conservation status and identified its most relevant distribution explanatory variables using Geographic Information System and Generalized Linear Models. The distribution model was built from 136 occurrence records and 25 digitized explanatory variables at a 10310 km resolution. Model predictions from logistic-regressed pseudo-absences, obtained from a presence-only method (Ecological-Niche Factor Analysis), explained 96.23% of the total deviance. We found that the best predictor variables were summer precipitation, aridity, and mean elevation. With respect to host plants, the presence of G. isabelae associated mainly with Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) and Austrian pine (P. nigra). The finding of 8 areas, exclusively in the eastern Iberian territory, and a larger unoccupied habitat in the western Iberian Peninsula indicates that this species is probably not in equilibrium with its environment by historical factors. Sites of Community Importance under protection do not seem sufficient to maintain current populations, necessitating the protection of suitable neighboring habitats. Our methodology is useful to manage the conservation status of species for which reliable absence data is not available. It is possible to determine those variables that most affect the distribution of species as well as the potential suitable areas with the purpose of evaluating protected areas, connectivity among populations, and possible reintroductions.por
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterio de Educación y Ciencia Project (CGL20040-04309)
dc.identifier.citationChefaoui, R.M.; Lobo, J.M. Assessing the conservation status of an Iberian moth using pseudo-absences, Journal of Wildlife Management, 71, 8, 2507-25, 2007.por
dc.identifier.doi10.2193/2006-312
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/4769
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherWileypor
dc.relationFundación Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria Projectpor
dc.subjectdistribution modelingpor
dc.subjectGraellsia isabelaepor
dc.subjectGraellsia isabelaepor
dc.subjectnonequilibriumpor
dc.subjectpseudo-absencespor
dc.subjectthreatened speciespor
dc.titleAssessing the conservation status of an Iberian moth using pseudo-absencespor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage2516por
oaire.citation.startPage2507por
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Wildlife Managementpor
oaire.citation.volume71por
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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