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Potential refuges for male production in loggerhead turtles within the northeast atlantic subpopulation

datacite.subject.fosCiências Naturais::Outras Ciências Naturais
dc.contributor.advisorPatino-Martinez, Juan
dc.contributor.advisorSerrão, Ester
dc.contributor.authorVeiga, Jairson Varela da
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-04T13:31:08Z
dc.date.available2024-07-04T13:31:08Z
dc.date.issued2023-12-12
dc.description.abstractThe variation in sand temperature between beaches is an important factor in sex determination in sea turtles. Rising temperatures due to climate change can cause a female biased sex ratio in hatchlings. The importance of identifying microhabitats, which have potential to produce hatchlings with balanced sex ratio should be a global priority in sea turtle conservation programmes. We evaluated the variation in nesting sand temperature between beaches and years at the maximum nesting depth (55cm) in an important nesting colony of loggerhead turtles ( Caretta caretta ) on the Maio i sland, Ca b o Verde. The air as well as sand temperatures were monitored on three beaches with different sand colours (light, dark and mixed) during the breeding season of 2020, 2021 and 2022. The light sandy beach was cooler and recorded temperatures that favoured the production of male hatchling s at the beginning and end of the nestin g season s . The temperatures of dark and mixed sands were highly biased towards female hatchlings, reaching lethal levels for embryos. However, in short periods of heavy rain and flooding, the temperatures tend towards males in these types of sand . The obse rvations thus reveal that there are few thermal microhabitats in this colony that are favourable to production of male hatchlings , located at the extremes of nesting periods and during extreme climate fluctuations.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThe master's degree was also supported by a Research Initiation grant from the Algarve Marine Science Centre, as part of the MARAFRICA project, funded by FCT and the AGA KHAN Network for Development (Ref. CCMAR/BIC/15/2022).
dc.identifier.tid203497813
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/25557
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectIncubation substrate
dc.subjectAir and sand temperature
dc.subjectSex ratio
dc.subjectConservation
dc.subjectSea turtles
dc.subjectLoggerhead turtles (caretta caretta)
dc.subjectMaio island
dc.subjectCabo Verde
dc.titlePotential refuges for male production in loggerhead turtles within the northeast atlantic subpopulationeng
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
thesis.degree.grantorUniversidade do Algarve. Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia
thesis.degree.levelMestre
thesis.degree.nameMestrado em Biodiversidade, Pescas e Conservação Marinhas

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