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Ageing and nutritional therapy adherence in type 2 diabetes

dc.contributor.authorPinto, Ezequiel
dc.contributor.authorBraz, Nidia
dc.date.accessioned2019-01-14T09:51:15Z
dc.date.available2019-01-14T09:51:15Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractThe prevalence of diabetes increases with age, which is also a determinant of nutrition therapy adherence. This descriptive study was conducted in a non-random sample of 66 patients aged between 47 and 75 years (M=61.5; SD=8.0) receiving health care in a Diabetes Clinic in the municipality of Faro, in the Portuguese region of the Algarve. We aimed to assess the association between age and the clinical characteristics of type 2 diabetes and to analyze the perceptions regarding the barriers to an adequate diet. Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) (r=-0.372, P<0.001) showed a negative correlation with age, suggesting that older patients have a better glucose control. Older age is also correlated with a higher number of daily meals (r=0.263) and lower intake of energy (r=-0.334), protein (r=-0.249), sugars (r=-0.301), and water (r=-0.223). Forty-six patients (69.7%) had a mean excess energy intake of 384 kcal (SD=630.2), when compared with individual nutritional energy estimated requirements. Excess energy intake was uncorrelated with age (r=-0.138, P=0.269). Older patients also seem more confused with the nutrition information they received (r=0.248) and feel that they need more advice on what is a proper diet (r=0.242). Nutrition education interventions in this population must be tailored in order to address these factorspt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPinto, E.; Braz, N. Ageing and nutritional therapy adherence in type 2 diabetes.Current Diabetes Reviews, 2016, 12, 107-113pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.2174/1573399811666150722125214pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1573-3998
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/12290
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherBentham Science Publisherspt_PT
dc.subjectAgeingpt_PT
dc.subjectNutritionpt_PT
dc.subjectType 2 diabetespt_PT
dc.subjectDiabetes managementpt_PT
dc.subjectDiabetes self-management educationpt_PT
dc.titleAgeing and nutritional therapy adherence in type 2 diabetespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage113pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage107pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleCurrent Diabetes Reviewspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
person.familyNameDias Azinheira Rebelo Braz
person.givenNameNídia Maria
person.identifier.ciencia-idB411-1ECE-32BE
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1451-6417
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbf67f722-a58f-423b-9e2c-2a471333db1f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybf67f722-a58f-423b-9e2c-2a471333db1f

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