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Testate amoebae and tintinnids as spatial and seasonal indicators in the intertidal margins of Guadiana Estuary (southeastern Portugal)

dc.contributor.authorCamacho, Sarita
dc.contributor.authorConnor, Simon
dc.contributor.authorAsioli, Alessandra
dc.contributor.authorBoski, T.
dc.contributor.authorScott, David
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-22T13:41:49Z
dc.date.available2020-10-22T13:41:49Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.date.updated2020-10-21T14:16:11Z
dc.description.abstractThe present study gathers pioneering taxonomical and community data on testate amoebae and agglutinated tintinnids, analyzing their seasonal and spatial distribution patterns in the mesotidal system of the Guadiana Estuary, southeastern Portugal. To evaluate both groups’ potential as bioindicators in climate monitoring and paleoenvironmental reconstructions, their abundance, diversity and living proportions were compared to elevation in relation to mean sea-level, marine influence and to periods of elevated water levels. The distributions of testate amoebae and tintinnid total assemblages were also related to major physicochemical variables by means of multivariate analysis. From 49 surface sediment samples collected in winter and summer 2010, 17 species (25 strains) of testate amoebae were identified (in the 63 m fraction). The Centropyxidae, mainly represented by Centropyxis aculeata, Centropyxis arcula and Centropyxis constricta, had the greatest density (71% of total individuals), while the Difflugidae represented the most species (82% of total species). Higher diversities and densities were observed in winter in the upper estuary, where salinity is negligible, and in the middle estuary where they are concentrated at the lower levels of the intertidal zone. Few or no individuals were observed in the highest marsh zones. In winter, dead testate amoebae were dominant, with empty tests accumulating in the sediments from post-mortem transport by high river discharge. In summer, an increase in the living fraction is observed, with living testate amoebae along the entire estuary, which could indicate that some species are able to live in the lower reaches of the estuary. Along with the testate amoebae, two species of agglutinated tintinnids (>63 m), Stenosemella ventricosa and Tintinnopsis cf. lata, were abundant in the sediments. Their highest abundances were observed in summer. Living individuals were only recorded in summer, mainly in the vicinities of freshwater and sewage outflows, where elevated nutrient concentrations may be expected. The present study demonstrates that both testate amoebae and tintinnids have well defined patterns in their temporal and spatial distribution, offering high bioindicator potential in environmental/climate monitoring studies as well as in paleoenvironmental reconstructions.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ecolind.2015.05.041pt_PT
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-2036321
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/14797
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relationMODELO DE ZONAÇÃO ECOLÓGICA DOS FORAMINÍFEROS BENTÓNICOS E TECAMEBAS DO ESTUÁRIO DO RIO GUADIANA E SUA APLICAÇÃO NA RECONSTRUÇÃO PALEOAMBIENTAL
dc.subjectTestate amoebaept_PT
dc.subjectTintinnidspt_PT
dc.subjectHydrodynamicspt_PT
dc.subjectGuadiana estuarypt_PT
dc.subjectBioindicatorpt_PT
dc.titleTestate amoebae and tintinnids as spatial and seasonal indicators in the intertidal margins of Guadiana Estuary (southeastern Portugal)pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleMODELO DE ZONAÇÃO ECOLÓGICA DOS FORAMINÍFEROS BENTÓNICOS E TECAMEBAS DO ESTUÁRIO DO RIO GUADIANA E SUA APLICAÇÃO NA RECONSTRUÇÃO PALEOAMBIENTAL
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F28265%2F2006/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePaíses Baixospt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage444pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage426pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEcological Indicatorspt_PT
person.familyNameCamacho
person.familyNameConnor
person.familyNameBoski
person.givenNameSarita
person.givenNameSimon
person.givenNameTomasz
person.identifier1096134
person.identifier.ciencia-id9B1A-D006-F736
person.identifier.ciencia-id171B-8713-654E
person.identifier.ciencia-id1416-B317-51D1
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2986-7156
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5685-2390
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2462-4179
person.identifier.ridE-9559-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102766997
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602267486
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.cv.cienciaid9B1A-D006-F736 | Sarita Camacho da Encarnação
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione75ca68e-b2e4-48e6-b219-74238ca34c3b
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa857b0c7-90ab-473b-a62e-e92b452e604d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye75ca68e-b2e4-48e6-b219-74238ca34c3b
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