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Preliminary analysis of the genetic variability of two natural beds of the Scallop Euvola ziczac (Linnaeus, 1758) in Brazil

dc.contributor.authorGonzález-Wangüemert, Mercedes
dc.contributor.authorPezzuto, Paulo Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorBorzone, Carlos Alberto
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-09T17:10:34Z
dc.date.available2017-03-09T17:10:34Z
dc.date.issued2000
dc.description.abstractEuvola ziczac (formerly Pecten ziczac), a simultaneous hermaphroditic scallop was heavily fished in Brazil between 1972 and 1980. The production peaked in 1980 with 8,800 tons and was followed by the total collapse of the resource. In order to investigate the possible loss of genetic variability of the stock associated to overfishing and self-fertilization, the polymorphism of phosphoglucomutase (PGM) and glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI) was analyzed by electrophoresis of the adductor muscle of scallops from São Francisco (26° 20.583S; 48° 16.507W) and Bom Abrigo (25° 28.735S; 47° 37.621W) beds; the southern and northern extremes of the scallop fishing ground, respectively. Animals from São Francisco showed a strong deficiency of heterozygosity for GPI and PGM. In addition, PGM showed *exclusive alleles for each bed. Such results coupled with other information about the species suggested the following hypothesis: a) the stock was a metapopulation with at least two populations; b) some reproductive isolation might be occurring which might be influenced by conditions of larval transport and by the extremely low densities of scallops; c) presently, the stock seemed to be mostly maintained through self-fertilization; d) São Francisco could constitute a source-area, contributing with larvae and recruits to Bom Abrigo and other areas; e) both beds were suffering a genetic homogenization more evident in São Francisco. Such hypothesis needed to be investigated in order to furnish guidelines for future programs of recovery and management of the resource.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/S1516-89132000000200014pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1516-8913
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/9027
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherInstituto de Tecnologia do Paranápt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectGenetic variabilitypt_PT
dc.subjectStock depletionpt_PT
dc.subjectScalloppt_PT
dc.subjectEuvolaziczacpt_PT
dc.subjectBrazilpt_PT
dc.titlePreliminary analysis of the genetic variability of two natural beds of the Scallop Euvola ziczac (Linnaeus, 1758) in Brazilpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage240pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage235pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBrazilian Archives of Biology and Technologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume43pt_PT
person.familyNameGonzalez-Wanguemert
person.givenNameMercedes
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0656-358X
person.identifier.ridM-3467-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55898776000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication480ebbab-0b12-422b-90f4-998970e3aa00
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery480ebbab-0b12-422b-90f4-998970e3aa00

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