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Factors shaping spectators’ consumption patterns: controversial arisings from an international sport tourism event

datacite.subject.sdg12:Produção e Consumo Sustentáveis
datacite.subject.sdg08:Trabalho Digno e Crescimento Económico
datacite.subject.sdg11:Cidades e Comunidades Sustentáveis
dc.contributor.authorMascarenhas, Margarida
dc.contributor.authorVieira, Henrique
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Rute
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-08T10:16:58Z
dc.date.available2026-04-08T10:16:58Z
dc.date.issued2023-12-21
dc.description.abstractPurpose – Sport events’ contribution to the destinations’ local economy implies in-depth knowledge of the economic benefits generated by non-resident spectators (NRS). Thus, this study aims to answer: What is the profile and shaping factors of the consumption patterns of the several types of NRS in international surf tourism events? Design/methodology/approach – A total of 263 questionnaires applied to the NRS of an international surf event were collected and analysed. The identification of the NRS profile and the predictive factors of their total expenditure were performed through the correlation of factors and multiple linear regression, respectively. Findings – Mostly, the event attracted generation Y NRS, with a high level of education and regular sport practice. The results showed differences among the NRS: the ‘‘casuals’’ included more women than men; the ‘‘extensioners’’ integrated the NRS whose surfing practice is higher; the ‘‘event visitors’’/’’time switchers’’ mostly integrated the domestic tourism flows; the ‘‘casuals’’ and ‘‘extensioners’’ spent the most at the destination, and those whose intention to recommend/revisit the destination, respectively, was higher; and the shaping factor that most influenced the increase in NRS expenditure was the overnight stay, added by older age, higher education level and foreign origin. Originality/value – Regardless of the initial motivation that led to the trip to the destination, the results verified that the event’s attributes are capable of contributing to the recommendation/visitation of the destination. Consequently, the study of economic benefits (tangible and intangible) provided by sport events in destinations should be guided by an integrative analysis of NRS.eng
dc.identifier.doi10.1108/cbth-08-2023-0108
dc.identifier.eissn2752-6674
dc.identifier.issn2752-6666
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/28618
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherEmerald
dc.relationResearch Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being
dc.relation.ispartofConsumer Behavior in Tourism and Hospitality
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.subjectEconomic benefits
dc.subjectProfile and consumption patterns
dc.subjectSpectators
dc.subjectSport event
dc.subjectSurf tourism
dc.titleFactors shaping spectators’ consumption patterns: controversial arisings from an international sport tourism eventeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/04020/2020
oaire.awardTitleResearch Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04020%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage338
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.startPage325
oaire.citation.titleConsumer Behavior in Tourism and Hospitality
oaire.citation.volume19
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameMascarenhas
person.familyNameMartins
person.givenNameMargarida
person.givenNameRute
person.identifier.ciencia-id3F1A-AB03-B64B
person.identifier.ciencia-id7213-906E-B8F5
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8982-3211
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1080-2974
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56519545300
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationebd7fdd0-e9d4-4780-8063-65552a2845fa
relation.isAuthorOfPublication814f2999-86a4-4109-8944-7bd8585298e8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery814f2999-86a4-4109-8944-7bd8585298e8
relation.isProjectOfPublicationfa579efb-63c0-486e-b05d-859542b73647
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfa579efb-63c0-486e-b05d-859542b73647

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