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Kelvin-Voigt equations for incompressible and nonhomogeneous fluids with anisotropic viscosity, relaxation and damping

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In this work, we consider the nonlinear initial-boundary value problem posed by the Kelvin-Voigt equations for non-homogeneous and incompressible fluid flows with fully anisotropic diffusion, relaxation and damping. Moreover, we assume that the momentum equation is perturbed by a damping term which, depending on whether its signal is positive or negative, may account for the presence of a source or a sink within the system. In the particular case of considering this problem with a linear and isotropic relaxation term, we prove the existence of global and local weak solutions for the associated initial-boundary value problem supplemented with no-slip boundary conditions. When the damping term describes a sink, we establish the conditions for the polynomial time decay or for the exponential time decay of these solutions.

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Palavras-chave

Kelvin-Voigt equations Nonhomogeneous and incompressible fluids Anisotropic PDEs Power-laws Existence Large time behavior

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Editora

Springer

Licença CC

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