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Ioxynil and diethylstilbestrol increase the risks of cardiovascular and thyroid dysfunction in zebrafish

dc.contributor.authorLi, Yi-Feng
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Joana
dc.contributor.authorCampinho, Marco António
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-15T13:41:23Z
dc.date.available2022-11-15T13:41:23Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractEndocrine disruption results from exposure to chemicals that alter the function of the endocrine system in animals. Chronic 60 days of exposure to a low dose (0.1 mu M) of ioxynil (IOX) or diethylstilbestrol (DES) via food was used to determine the effects of these chemicals on the physiology of the heart and thyroid follicles in juvenile zebrafish. Immunofluorescence analysis and subsequent 3D morphometric analysis of the zebrafish heart revealed that chronic exposure to IOX induced ventricle deformation and significant volume increase (p < 0.001). DES exposure caused a change in ventricle morphology, but volume was unaffected. Alongside, it was found that DES exposure upregulated endothelial related genes (angptl1b, mhc1lia, mybpc2a, ptgir, notch1b and vwf) involved in vascular homeostasis. Both IOX and DES exposure caused a change in thyroid follicle morphology. Notably, in IOX exposed juveniles, thyroid fol-licle hypertrophy was observed; and in DES-exposed fish, an enlarged thyroid field was present. In summary, chronic exposure of juvenile zebrafish to IOX and DES affected the heart and the thyroid. Given that both chemicals are able to change the morphology of the thyroid it indicates that they behave as endocrine disruptive chemicals (EDCs). Heart function dynamically changes thyroid morphology, and function and hence it is likely that the observed cardiac effects of IOX and DES are the source of altered thyroid status in these fish.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipEMBRC.PT ALG-01-0145-FEDER-022121;PPBI-POCI-01-0145-FEDER-22122; Multi/04326/2016
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156386pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0048-9697
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/18513
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationFunctional biology of thyroid hormones in teleost development
dc.subjectIoxynilpt_PT
dc.subjectDiethypt_PT
dc.subjectlstilbestrolpt_PT
dc.subjectHeartpt_PT
dc.subjectVascularpt_PT
dc.subjectThyroidpt_PT
dc.subjectEndocrine disruptionpt_PT
dc.titleIoxynil and diethylstilbestrol increase the risks of cardiovascular and thyroid dysfunction in zebrafishpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleFunctional biology of thyroid hormones in teleost development
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Investigador FCT/IF%2F01274%2F2014%2FCP1217%2FCT0007/PT
oaire.citation.startPage156386pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScience of The Total Environmentpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume838pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamInvestigador FCT
person.familyNameCampinho
person.givenNameMarco António
person.identifier.ciencia-id0E18-2560-6EC1
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5238-0506
person.identifier.ridD-8833-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8938999600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf8e8c466-6a6f-4ccf-b96d-34565fe53b6c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf8e8c466-6a6f-4ccf-b96d-34565fe53b6c
relation.isProjectOfPublicationab5a8ac3-9c4c-44ad-9f61-3b40104cbee4
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryab5a8ac3-9c4c-44ad-9f61-3b40104cbee4

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