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Feeding habits of the velvet belly lanternshark Etmopterus spinax (Chondrichthyes : Etmopteridae) off the Algarve, southern Portugal

dc.contributor.authorNeiva, J.
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, R.
dc.contributor.authorErzini, Karim
dc.date.accessioned2016-12-14T16:22:25Z
dc.date.available2016-12-14T16:22:25Z
dc.date.issued2006
dc.description.abstractEtmopterus spinax is one of the most abundant predators of the upper continental slope off the Algarve (southern Portugal), where it is captured in large quantities in deep-water fisheries. The feeding habits of E. spinax off the Algarve were investigated through the analysis of stomach contents of 376 individuals. Prey composition was described and maturity, sex and size related variations in the diet analysed. The overall diet of E. spinax suggested a fairly generalized benthopelagic foraging behaviour primarily tuned to pelagic macroplankton/microneckton, teleost fish and cephalopods. Sex and maturity related differences in the diet were not significant. Two main ontogenic diet shifts were observed at about 17 and 28 cm total length. Small and medium sized immature sharks had a diet dominated by eurybathic crustaceans, chiefly Meganyctiphanes norvegica and Pasiphaea sivado. Larger individuals consumed more teleosts and cephalopods, in part associated with scavenging as a new feeding strategy. With increasing shark size the diet diversified both in terms of resources exploited and prey size.
dc.identifier.doi10.1017/S0025315406013762
dc.identifier.issn0025-3154
dc.identifier.otherAUT: KER00534;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/8796
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMarine Biological Association of the United Kingdom
dc.relation.isbasedonWOS:000239370300024
dc.titleFeeding habits of the velvet belly lanternshark Etmopterus spinax (Chondrichthyes : Etmopteridae) off the Algarve, southern Portugal
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage841
oaire.citation.issue4
oaire.citation.startPage835
oaire.citation.titleJournal Of The Marine Biological Association Of The United Kingdom
oaire.citation.volume86
person.familyNameMiranda Neiva
person.familyNameCoelho
person.familyNameErzini
person.givenNameJoão
person.givenNameRui
person.givenNameKarim
person.identifierM-3818-2013
person.identifier134638
person.identifier.ciencia-id191B-5464-41F5
person.identifier.ciencia-idDC1A-20B7-EAC0
person.identifier.ciencia-idD917-7133-341A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5927-4570
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3813-5157
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1411-0126
person.identifier.ridC-1163-2008
person.identifier.ridM-5216-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id54895771800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56257111100
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004015948
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typearticle
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9e246701-725f-473c-afbd-6ec7cd92d759
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6366aa1b-1301-43a3-b2b0-1280311ac95f
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione20f0e2d-3085-4c37-9e98-260dc9faddea
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye20f0e2d-3085-4c37-9e98-260dc9faddea

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