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Coastal barrier stratigraphy for Holocene high-resolution sea-level reconstruction

dc.contributor.authorCostas, Susana
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Óscar
dc.contributor.authorPlomaritis, Theocharis
dc.contributor.authorLeorri, Eduardo
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-07T15:55:35Z
dc.date.available2017-04-07T15:55:35Z
dc.date.issued2016-12
dc.description.abstractThe uncertainties surrounding present and future sea-level rise have revived the debate around sea-level changes through the deglaciation and mid-to late Holocene, from which arises a need for high-quality reconstructions of regional sea level. Here, we explore the stratigraphy of a sandy barrier to identify the best sea-level indicators and provide a new sea-level reconstruction for the central Portuguese coast over the past 6.5 ka. The selected indicators represent morphological features extracted from coastal barrier stratigraphy, beach berm and dune-beach contact. These features were mapped from high-resolution ground penetrating radar images of the subsurface and transformed into sea-level indicators through comparison with modern analogs and a chronology based on optically stimulated luminescence ages. Our reconstructions document a continuous but slow sea-level rise after 6.5 ka with an accumulated change in elevation of about 2 m. In the context of SW Europe, our results show good agreement with previous studies, including the Tagus isostatic model, with minor discrepancies that demand further improvement of regional models. This work reinforces the potential of barrier indicators to accurately reconstruct high-resolution mid-to late Holocene sea-level changes through simple approaches.
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/srep38726
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/9169
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relationResilience-Increasing Strategies for Coasts - toolKIT
dc.relation.isbasedonWOS:000389490400001
dc.titleCoastal barrier stratigraphy for Holocene high-resolution sea-level reconstruction
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleResilience-Increasing Strategies for Coasts - toolKIT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/603458/EU
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FCTE-GIX%2F101466%2F2008/PT
oaire.citation.endPage38726
oaire.citation.startPage38726
oaire.citation.titleScientific Reports
oaire.citation.volume6
oaire.fundingStreamFP7
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
person.familyNameCostas
person.familyNameFerreira
person.familyNamePlomaritis
person.givenNameSusana
person.givenNameÓscar
person.givenNameTheocharis A.
person.identifier1448818
person.identifier.ciencia-idAF19-9EEE-7550
person.identifier.ciencia-id1F1C-DF44-94C9
person.identifier.ciencia-idFB1D-6248-EB10
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4005-077X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9975-0036
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9819-0927
person.identifier.scopus-author-id9043656500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id22836553200
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameEuropean Commission
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typearticle
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