Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
---|---|---|---|---|
211.6 KB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Objectives: The SF-6D is a preference-based measure of health derived
from the SF-36 that can be used for cost-effectiveness analysis using
cost-per-quality adjusted life-year analysis. This study seeks to estimate a
system weight for the SF-6D for Portugal and to compare the results with
the UK system weights.
Methods: A sample of 55 health states defined by the SF-6D has been
valued by a representative random sample of the Portuguese population,
stratified by sex and age (n = 140), using the Standard Gamble (SG).
Several models are estimated at both the individual and aggregate levels
for predicting health-state valuations. Models with main effects, with
interaction effects and with the constant forced to unity are presented.
Random effects (RE) models are estimated using generalized least squares
(GLS) regressions. Generalized estimation equations (GEE) are used to
estimate RE models with the constant forced to unity. Estimations at the
individual level were performed using 630 health-state valuations. Alternative
functional forms are considered to account for the skewed distribution of health-state valuations.Results: The models are analyzed in terms of their coefficients, overall fit,
and the ability for predicting the SG-values. The RE models estimated
using GLS and through GEE produce significant coefficients, which are
robust across model specification. However, there are concerns regarding some inconsistent estimates, and so parsimonious consistent models were estimated. There is evidence of under prediction in some states assigned to poor health. The results are consistent with the UK results.
Conclusion: The models estimated provide preference-based quality of life weights for the Portuguese population when health status data have been collected using the SF-36. Although the sample was randomly
drowned findings should be treated with caution, given the small sample size, even knowing that they have been estimated at the individual level.
Description
Keywords
Health-related quality of life Preference-based measure SF-6D System weight
Citation
Value in Health, 13:5, 624-630