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Hypocholesterolaemic pharmaceutical simvastatin disrupts reproduction and population growth of the amphipod Gammarus locusta at the ng/L range

dc.contributor.authorNeuparth, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Carla
dc.contributor.authorde los Santos, Carmen B.
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Maria H.
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Irene
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Pedro M.
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Miguel M.
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-04T13:08:21Z
dc.date.available2022-03-04T13:08:21Z
dc.date.issued2014-07-19
dc.date.updated2022-03-03T12:19:11Z
dc.description.abstractSimvastatin (SIM), a hypocholesterolaemic drug, is among the most widely used pharmaceuticals worldwide and is therefore of emerging environmental concern. Despite the ubiquitous nature of SIM in the aquatic ecosystems, significant uncertainties exist about sublethal effects of the drug in aquatic organisms. Therefore, here we aimed at investigating a multi-level biological response in the model amphipod Gammarus locusta, following chronic exposures to low levels of SIM (64 ng/L to 8 mg/L). The work integrated a battery of key endpoints at individual-level (survival, growth and reproduction) with histopathological biomarkers in hepatopancreas and gonads. Additionally, an individual-based population modelling was used to project the ecological costs associated with long-term exposure to SIM at the population level. SIM severely impacted growth, reproduction and gonad maturation of G. locusta, concomitantly to changes at the histological level. Among all analysed endpoints, reproduction was particularly sensitive to SIM with significant impact at 320 ng/L. These findings have important implications for environmental risk assessment and disclose new concerns about the effects of SIM in aquatic ecosystems.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.aquatox.2014.07.009pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0166-445X
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-938578
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/17638
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.subjectEmerging pollutantspt_PT
dc.subjectSimvastatinpt_PT
dc.subjectAmphipodspt_PT
dc.subjectChronic bioassayspt_PT
dc.subjectMulti-level responsespt_PT
dc.titleHypocholesterolaemic pharmaceutical simvastatin disrupts reproduction and population growth of the amphipod Gammarus locusta at the ng/L rangept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage347pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage337pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAquatic Toxicologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume155pt_PT
person.familyNameBarrena de los Santos
person.givenNameCarmen
person.identifier.ciencia-idC317-02C0-516E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7013-494X
person.identifier.ridL-3723-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id26427612000
rcaap.cv.cienciaidC317-02C0-516E | Carmen B de los Santos
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9df095b9-2b1c-4f05-a3f9-afb40706adff
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9df095b9-2b1c-4f05-a3f9-afb40706adff

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