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Evolutionary and ecological trees and networks

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Evolutionary relationships between species are usually represented in phylogenies, i.e. evolutionary trees, which are a type of networks. The terminal nodes of these trees represent species, which are made of individuals and populations among which gene flow occurs. This flow can also be represented as a network. In this paper we briefly show some properties of these complex networks of evolutionary and ecological relationships. First, we characterize large scale evolutionary relationships in the Tree of Life by a degree distribution. Second, we represent genetic relationships between individuals of a Mediterranean marine plant, Posidonia oceanica, in terms of a Minimum Spanning Tree. Finally, relationships among plant shoots inside populations are represented as networks of genetic similarity.

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Complex networks Phylogenies Tree of Life Population structure Genetic similarity Posidonia oceanica

Citation

Hernández-García, E.; Herrada, E.A.; Rozenfeld, A.F.; Tessone, C.J.; Eguíluz, V.M.; Duarte, C.M.; Arnaud-Haond, S.; Serrão, E.A.Evolutionary and ecological trees and networks, AIP Conference Proceedings, 913, SN, 78-83, 2007.

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AIP Publishing

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