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Publication
O contributo da animação na qualidade de vida dos idosos do serviço de apoio domiciliário do centro comunitário de Estoi
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Numa sociedade marcada pelo visível aumento de idosos e pela vasta gama de instituições de apoio a esta faixa etária, o animador surge como um dos técnicos que deverá marcar a diferença entre o tradicional processo de envelhecimento (que reduz a velhice a um tempo de espera passiva) e o necessário envelhecimento ativo (em que a pessoa idosa se torna ativa e agente do seu próprio desenvolvimento quanto às suas vontades e necessidades).
Deste modo e procurando vir a colmatar algumas necessidades identificadas como prioritárias, surge uma urgência em capacitar os idosos para um envelhecimento bem-sucedido, pois a maioria destes tende a manter uma postura passiva acabando por desvalorizar as suas próprias competências, realidade que se deve essencialmente às representações negativas impostas pela sociedade.
O pressuposto deste trabalho é incidir nas temáticas do envelhecimento, qualidade de vida, saúde e animação e trabalhá-las no que diz respeito ao aumento e criação de oportunidades para que os indivíduos sintam a sua experiência de vida e competências adquiridas, ao longo desta, valorizadas. Assim, o objetivo geral deste trabalho recai em promover o bem-estar biopsicossocial do idoso num todo.
A presente investigação baseia-se numa amostra de três domiciliados do Serviço de Apoio Domiciliário do Centro Comunitário de Estoi que usufruem do recente serviço de “Animação/Socialização”.
Através da investigação-ação criou-se um plano de intervenção educativa e sociocultural que visou melhorar e/ou manter a qualidade de vida dos idosos que usufruem deste serviço constante.
Conseguiram treinar-se alguns aspetos que ajudaram o idoso a tornar-se mais autossuficiente, consciente e empreendedor no seu quotidiano e na relação com a comunidade e grupos a que pertence.
In a society marked by this visible increase in the elderly and the wide range of institutions to support this age group, the animator emerges as one of the technicians who will make the difference between the traditional aging process (which reduces old age to a waiting time passive) and the necessary active aging (where the elder becomes active and agent of his own development and to his wants and needs). Therefore looking and come to fill some identified as priority needs, there is a urgent need to empower the elderly to a successful aging, as most of these tend to maintain a passive attitude tends to devalue their own skills, a reality that is essentially the negative representations imposed by society. Therefore, the working assumption presented to focus here is the aging issues, quality of life, health and work them with regard to the increase and creating opportunities for individuals to feel your life experience and skills acquired throughout this valued. As such, the main goal of this work stands to promote bio-psychosocial well-being of the elderly in plenitude. This research is developed based on a sample of three resident who use the new service “Animation/Socialization” of the Estoi Community Center home support service. Through research-action we created an educational and socio-cultural intervention plan that aimed to improve and/or maintain the quality of life for seniors who enjoy this constant service. We managed to train up some aspects that helped the elderly to become more self-sufficient, conscious and enterprising in their daily lives and in the relationships that they maintain with the community and groups to which they belong.
In a society marked by this visible increase in the elderly and the wide range of institutions to support this age group, the animator emerges as one of the technicians who will make the difference between the traditional aging process (which reduces old age to a waiting time passive) and the necessary active aging (where the elder becomes active and agent of his own development and to his wants and needs). Therefore looking and come to fill some identified as priority needs, there is a urgent need to empower the elderly to a successful aging, as most of these tend to maintain a passive attitude tends to devalue their own skills, a reality that is essentially the negative representations imposed by society. Therefore, the working assumption presented to focus here is the aging issues, quality of life, health and work them with regard to the increase and creating opportunities for individuals to feel your life experience and skills acquired throughout this valued. As such, the main goal of this work stands to promote bio-psychosocial well-being of the elderly in plenitude. This research is developed based on a sample of three resident who use the new service “Animation/Socialization” of the Estoi Community Center home support service. Through research-action we created an educational and socio-cultural intervention plan that aimed to improve and/or maintain the quality of life for seniors who enjoy this constant service. We managed to train up some aspects that helped the elderly to become more self-sufficient, conscious and enterprising in their daily lives and in the relationships that they maintain with the community and groups to which they belong.
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado, Educação Social, Escola Superior de Educação e Comunicação, Universidade do Algarve, 2016
Keywords
Animação sociocultural Envelhecimento Qualidade de vida Serviço de apoio domiciliário Socio-cultural animation Aging Quality of life Home support service