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Small MPAs do not protect cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis)

dc.contributor.authorAbecasis, D.
dc.contributor.authorAfonso, P.
dc.contributor.authorO'Dor, R. K.
dc.contributor.authorErzini, Karim
dc.date.accessioned2016-12-14T16:22:29Z
dc.date.available2016-12-14T16:22:29Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractMarine reserves have been widely implemented as tools for biodiversity conservation and fisheries management, amongst other goals. A large number of empirical studies have focused on their effects on reef fish populations. Yet, few studies have looked at their effectiveness on semelparous species such as cephalopods, in spite of their commercial importance in many coastal regions across the globe. In this study we combine behavioural (biotelemetry) and demographic (experimental fishing) data to understand the effects of the Luiz Saldanha Marine Park (LSMP) on local populations of cuttlefish, Sepia officinalis. We used a beyond-BACI design to analyze the possible effect of the implementation of a no-take area on the abundance and biomass of this species and acoustic telemetry data to assess its site fidelity and movements within the study area. Results indicate that there was no detectable effect of the implementation of the no-take area on the abundance or biomass of cuttlefish. We found evidence that acoustically tagged adult cuttlefish leave the reserve a few days or weeks after tagging. The fact that cuttlefish have low site fidelity inside the reserve and large movements across and beyond the study area explains why there is no increase in the population inside the MPA. These results suggest that small coastal marine reserves such as the LSMP are not effective in providing long term protection to cuttlefish populations and, probably, those of other short-lived, highly mobile cephalopods. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.fishres.2013.05.004
dc.identifier.issn0165-7836
dc.identifier.otherAUT: KER00534;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/8831
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.isbasedonWOS:000325191900022
dc.titleSmall MPAs do not protect cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis)
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage201
oaire.citation.startPage196
oaire.citation.titleFisheries Research
oaire.citation.volume147
person.familyNameAbecasis
person.familyNameErzini
person.givenNameDavid
person.givenNameKarim
person.identifier298405
person.identifier.ciencia-id7E1E-B2F7-B966
person.identifier.ciencia-idD917-7133-341A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9802-8153
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1411-0126
person.identifier.ridB-2871-2012
person.identifier.ridM-5216-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23017767300
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004015948
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typearticle
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationef3e9a91-cff1-419d-af31-4bc2800897dd
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione20f0e2d-3085-4c37-9e98-260dc9faddea
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryef3e9a91-cff1-419d-af31-4bc2800897dd

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