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The psychometric properties of PSYCHLOPS, an individualized patient‐reported outcome measure of personal distress

dc.contributor.authorSales, Celia
dc.contributor.authorFaisca, Luis
dc.contributor.authorAshworth, Mark
dc.contributor.authorAyis, Salma
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-18T14:56:08Z
dc.date.available2022-11-01T01:30:15Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractObjective Few studies report the psychometric properties of individualized patient-reported outcome measures (I-PROMs) combining traditional analysis and Item Response Theory (IRT). Methods Pre- and posttreatment PSYCHLOPS data derived from six clinical samples (n = 939) were analyzed for validity, reliability, and responsiveness; caseness cutoffs and reliable change index were calculated. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were used to determine whether items represented a unidimensional construct; IRT examined item properties of this construct. Results Values for internal consistency, construct validity, convergent and discriminant validity, and structural validity were satisfactory. Responsiveness was high: Cohen's d, 1.48. Caseness cutoff and reliable clinical change scores were 6.41 and 4.63, respectively. IRT analysis confirmed that item scores possess strong properties in assessing the underlying trait measured by PSYCHLOPS. Conclusion PSYCHLOPS met the criteria for norm-referenced measurement of patient psychological distress. PSYCHLOPS functioned as a measure of a single latent trait, which we describe as "personal distress."pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipSalma Ayis is supported by funding from the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Biomedical Research Centre based at Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust and King's College London. The views expressed are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the NHS, the NIHR, or the Department of Health. The other authors declare no external funding.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/jclp.23278pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0021-9762
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/17573
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWileypt_PT
dc.subjectIdiographicpt_PT
dc.subjectIndividualized outcomespt_PT
dc.subjectI-PROMspt_PT
dc.subjectItem Response Theory (IRT)pt_PT
dc.subjectMeta-analysispt_PT
dc.subjectPatient-centered assessmentpt_PT
dc.subjectPSYCHLOPSpt_PT
dc.subjectPsychometricspt_PT
dc.titleThe psychometric properties of PSYCHLOPS, an individualized patient‐reported outcome measure of personal distresspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Clinical Psychologypt_PT
person.familyNameFaĆ­sca
person.givenNameLuĆ­s
person.identifierA-4633-2013
person.identifier.ciencia-id5719-6727-C596
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4859-8817
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6503944802
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione21a01b7-3ea3-45b1-97db-f6553ead69a1
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye21a01b7-3ea3-45b1-97db-f6553ead69a1

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