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Territoriality and the organization of technology during the Last Glacial Maximum in southwestern Europe

2019Artigo científico Acesso aberto
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dc.contributor.authorCascalheira, João
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-03T13:55:10Z
dc.date.available2020-06-03T13:55:10Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractClimate changes that occurred during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) had significant consequences in human eco-dynamics across Europe. Among the most striking impacts are the demographic contraction of modern humans into southern refugia and the potential formation of a population bottleneck. In Iberia and southern France transformations also included the occurrence of significant technological changes, mostly marked by the emergence of a diverse set of bifacially-shaped stone projectiles. The rapid dissemination of bifacial technologies and the geographical circumscription of specific projectile morphologies within these regions have been regarded as evidence for: (1) the existence of a system of long-distance exchange and social alliance networks; (2) the organization of human groups into cultural facies with well-defined stylistic territorial boundaries. However, the degree and modes in which cultural transmission have occurred within these territories, and how it may have influenced other domains of the adaptive systems, remains largely unknown. Using southern Iberia as a case-study, this paper presents the first quantitative approach to the organization of lithic technology and its relationship to hunter-gatherers' territorial organization during the LGM. Similarities and dissimilarities in the presence of morphological and metric data describing lithic technologies are used as a proxy to explore modes and degrees of cultural transmission. Statistical results show that similarities in technological options are dependent on the chronology and geographical distance between sites and corroborate previous arguments for the organization of LGM settlement in Southern Iberia into discrete eco-cultural facies.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipSTSM COST action (ref. COST-STSM-TD0902-10855); FCT, contract ref. DL 57/2016/CP1361/ CT0026. Work at Vale Boi is funded by the project ALG-01-0145-FEDER-27833 - PTDC/HAR-ARQ/27833/2017.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0225828pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1932-6203
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/13976
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherPublic Library of Sciencept_PT
dc.relationA INFLUÊNCIA MEDITERRÂNICA NAS REDES SOCIAIS DO SOLUTRENSE FINAL PENINSULAR
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAnalysis of variancept_PT
dc.subjectEuropept_PT
dc.subjectGeographypt_PT
dc.subjectModelspt_PT
dc.subjectIce coverpt_PT
dc.subjectTechnologypt_PT
dc.subjectTerritorialitypt_PT
dc.subjectTheoreticalpt_PT
dc.titleTerritoriality and the organization of technology during the Last Glacial Maximum in southwestern Europept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleA INFLUÊNCIA MEDITERRÂNICA NAS REDES SOCIAIS DO SOLUTRENSE FINAL PENINSULAR
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F65527%2F2009/PT
oaire.citation.issue12pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPagee0225828pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePLoS ONEpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume14pt_PT
person.familyNameCascalheira
person.givenNameJoão
person.identifier.ciencia-idFD10-4F70-0FF0
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0321-8892
person.identifier.ridB-8343-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55069924600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication16e1a4d5-55fc-4564-90bb-0fce7b4d3a6d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery16e1a4d5-55fc-4564-90bb-0fce7b4d3a6d
relation.isProjectOfPublication44a9ce50-ecb6-4324-9f8b-8e6935d56903
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery44a9ce50-ecb6-4324-9f8b-8e6935d56903

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