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Predatory responses and feeding behaviour of three Elasmobranch Species in an Aquarium setting

dc.contributor.authorCosta, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorNeves, João
dc.contributor.authorTirá, Gonçalo
dc.contributor.authorAndrade, Jose
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-05T11:35:55Z
dc.date.available2024-01-05T11:35:55Z
dc.date.issued2023-12-02
dc.date.updated2023-12-22T13:45:06Z
dc.description.abstractMany progressive aquariums worldwide house various elasmobranch species as part of their commitment to conservation awareness and the long-term well-being of these creatures. These aquariums face the challenge of enabling these natural predators to live harmoniously with other fish without triggering natural predation. This research, conducted at Zoomarine Algarve in Southern Portugal, aimed to investigate the behaviour of three elasmobranch species (Carcharhinus melanopterus (1:1:0), Triaenodon obesus (1:0:0), and Pteroplatytrygon violacea (0:3:0)) when exposed to different feeding mechanisms. The goal was to provide them with opportunities for alternative predatory behaviours beyond their typical feeding techniques and to reduce the likelihood of natural predation. The study took place under controlled conditions within a community habitat. Four feeding methods (pole, short buoy, long buoy, and PVC) were tested during morning, afternoon, and evening periods, using five different prey species. The results shed light on which feeding method aligns best with each species’ distinct physiological standards and predatory tendencies and revealed their prey preferences. All three species interacted with all feeding methods, with P. violacea showing a strong preference for the pole method. T. obesus favoured bony fish, while C. melanopterus showed a preference for cephalopods. P. violacea interacted with all prey types but displayed no marked preference. These various feeding methods and prey options also function as environmental enrichment strategies, enhancing the complexity of the habitat and providing the animals with more choices and control, ultimately promoting their welfare in captivity.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens 4 (4): 775-787 (2023)pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/jzbg4040055pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/20276
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPredatory responsespt_PT
dc.subjectFeeding behaviourpt_PT
dc.subjectCarcharhinus melanopteruspt_PT
dc.subjectTriaenodon obesuspt_PT
dc.subjectPteroplatytrygon violaceapt_PT
dc.subjectZoomarine aquariumpt_PT
dc.titlePredatory responses and feeding behaviour of three Elasmobranch Species in an Aquarium settingpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage787pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage775pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Zoological and Botanical Gardenspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume4pt_PT
person.familyNameAndrade
person.givenNameJose
person.identifier.ciencia-idD514-1A21-F020
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5482-9776
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7201722097
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8f1ffbdc-85aa-4342-8bd8-61eb6d6be74e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8f1ffbdc-85aa-4342-8bd8-61eb6d6be74e

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