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Antioxidant, cytotoxic and apoptotic activity of Drosophyllum lusitanicum extracts

dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorXavier, Celine
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Patrícia
dc.contributor.authorAlberício, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorRomano, Anabela
dc.date.accessioned2013-03-14T11:36:19Z
dc.date.available2013-03-14T11:36:19Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractThis study was designed to determine the antioxidant, anti-proliferative, cytotoxic and apoptogenic properties of aqueous, methanol and hexane extracts from Drosophyllum lusitanicum leaves. Assays showed that the methanol extract had the highest antioxidant activity (F-C: 1188.06 ± 52.96 μmolGAE/mgextract; TEAC: 432.23 ± 6.71 μmolTE/mgextract; ORAC: 764.18 ± 61.18 μmolTE/mgextract)and the hexane extract had the lowest (F-C: 20.16 ± 1.62 μmolGAE/mgextract; TEAC: 20.94 ± 1.73 μmolTE/mgextract; ORAC: 50.66 ± 0.91 μmolTE/mgextract). The effect of plant extracts on HeLa cells proliferation and viability was evaluated by the crystal violet and WST-1 assays, respectively and apoptotic cells were determined using PI staining of DNA fragmentation by flow cytometry (sub-G1 peak). It was observed that the methanol extract inhibited cell proliferation and induced apoptosis on human cervical adenocarcinoma HeLa cells. Moreover, results indicated that the D. lusitanicum hexane extract exhibited cytotoxic effects on HeLa cells via apoptosis and also arrested cell cycle progression in G2/M phase. As damaging events are frequently correlated with oxidative stress, the prevalence of both antioxidant and anti-proliferative properties in the same plant species could be beneficial in terms of rational, preventive or therapeutic purposes. Thus D. lusitanicum may be a potential candidate in the field of anticancer drug discovery.por
dc.description.sponsorshipS. Gonçalves and C. Xavier acknowledge grants from the Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation (FCT, Grant SFRH/BPD/31534/2006) and the Leonardo da Vinci FETREG2006 Programme (Ref. 001158 5), respectively. The work done in Barcelona was partially supported by CICYT (CTQ2009-07758), the Generalitat de Catalunya (2009SGR 1024), the Institute for Research in Biomedicine, and the Barcelona Science Park.por
dc.identifier.citationGonçalves S., Xavier C., Alberício F., Costa P., Romano A. 2010. Antioxidant, cytotoxic and apoptotic activity of Drosophyllum lusitanicum extracts, Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 4: 1601-1608por
dc.identifier.issn1996-0875
dc.identifier.otherAUT: ARO01015;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/2574
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.academicjournals.org/jmpr/abstracts/abstracts/abstracts2010/4Aug/Goncalves%20et%20al.htmpor
dc.subjectAnti-proliferationpor
dc.subjectApoptosispor
dc.subjectCell cyclepor
dc.subjectHeLa cellspor
dc.subjectCarnivorous plantpor
dc.subjectViabilitypor
dc.titleAntioxidant, cytotoxic and apoptotic activity of Drosophyllum lusitanicum extractspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1608por
oaire.citation.issue15por
oaire.citation.startPage1601por
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Medicinal Plants Researchpor
oaire.citation.volume4por
person.familyNameGonçalves
person.familyNameRomano
person.givenNameSandra
person.givenNameAnabela
person.identifier.ciencia-id9F19-E3AE-2C59
person.identifier.ciencia-id8A18-7E9A-3B0E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3038-4434
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7204-7428
person.identifier.ridM-6988-2017
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8583003200
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56249997600
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa8b335b2-45cc-4578-89b0-153273014280
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione3343b60-17d3-4f5e-a2bf-06f26da69206
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya8b335b2-45cc-4578-89b0-153273014280

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