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Ecological and syntaxonomic analysis of Pinus halepensis mill. in the Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islands

dc.contributor.authorCano, Eusebio
dc.contributor.authorCano-Ortiz, Ana
dc.contributor.authorFuentes, José Carlos Piñar
dc.contributor.authorQuinto Canas, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorIgbareyeh, Jehad
dc.contributor.authordel Río, Sara
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Carlos José Pinto
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-29T12:03:52Z
dc.date.available2022-03-29T12:03:52Z
dc.date.issued2022-03-02
dc.date.updated2022-03-24T14:47:10Z
dc.description.abstractThis work aims to review the natural communities of <i>Pinus halepensis</i> in Spain. The methodology consisted of subjecting 400 phytosociological relevés to georeferencing and statistical, biogeographical, and bioclimatic treatment. We analyse the communities of <i>Pinus halepensis</i> on the Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islands. Five syntaxa with association rank are described in several works and included in the alliances <i>Rhamno-Quercion</i> and <i>Oleo-Ceratonion</i>. <i>Ephedro-Pinetum halepensis</i> was initially proposed as a community by Torres et al. and subsequently raised to the rank of association by Rivas-Martínez et al. In this work, we have separated the plant communities dominated by <i>Pinus halepensis</i>, which was previously included in other syntaxa, and as a result, we propose four new associations and a new alliance for the Iberian Peninsula: ass. <i>Bupleuro rigidi-Pinetum halepensis</i>; ass. <i>Ephedro nebrodensis-Pinetum halepensis</i>; ass. <i>Rhamno angustifoliae-Pinetum halepènsis</i>; ass. <i>Rhamno laderoi-Pinetum halepensis; all. Rhamno lycioidis-Pinion halepensis</i>. In view of the fact that some of the communities have been published as edaphoxerophilous and climatophilous, we suggest separating the climatophilous from the edaphoxerophilous character in the diagnosis of the communities, and have therefore recently proposed the ombroedaphoxeric index I<sub>oex</sub> (I<sub>oex</sub> = P<sub>p</sub> − e/T<sub>p</sub> × CR), which considers positive precipitation P<sub>p</sub>, positive temperature T<sub>p</sub>, residual evapotranspiration (e), and water retention capacity CR (0.25, 0.50, 0.75). In conclusion, we propose the associations mentioned above, which will allow the implementation of a reforestation treatment in accordance with the natural environment.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationLand 11 (3): 369 (2022)pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/land11030369pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2073-445X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/17735
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBiodiversitypt_PT
dc.subjectDistributionpt_PT
dc.subjectOmbroedaphoxeric indexpt_PT
dc.subjectPhytosociologypt_PT
dc.subjectPinaceaept_PT
dc.subjectPlant communitiespt_PT
dc.subjectVegetationpt_PT
dc.titleEcological and syntaxonomic analysis of Pinus halepensis mill. in the Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islandspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage369pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleLandpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume11pt_PT
person.familyNameQuinto Canas
person.givenNameRicardo
person.identifier.ciencia-id291B-7EF7-6E88
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6452-4618
person.identifier.scopus-author-id38762028300
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication22ec519e-7a6e-49dc-a382-27d67f2016d4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery22ec519e-7a6e-49dc-a382-27d67f2016d4

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