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The yield of chlorophyll from nitrogen: a comparison between the shallow Ria Formosa lagoon and the deep oceanic conditions at Sagres along southern coast of Portugal

dc.contributor.authorEdwards, Vivien
dc.contributor.authorIcely, John
dc.contributor.authorNewton, Alice
dc.contributor.authorWebster, Ruth
dc.date.accessioned2012-03-30T11:11:30Z
dc.date.available2012-03-30T11:11:30Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.description.abstractThe yield of chlorophyll from dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) has been shown to be a potentially useful parameter for predicting eutrophication, particularly, in the northerly, coastal waters of the North East Atlantic (NEA). This study investigates whether this parameter might also be appropriate for the southerly, coastal waters of the NEA. Nitrogen enrichment experiments were carried out using microcosms to determine the microplanktonic yield of chlorophyll from DIN in waters from the Ria Formosa (April 2002) and from Sagres (September 2002) on the south coast of Portugal. Continuous culture techniques enabled experiments to be run for 7 days after enrichment so that changes in the cumulative yield over time could be calculated. Yields from the Sagres experiment were consistently higher than those from the Ria Formosa experiment, with respective maximum yields of 4.7 and 2.1 mg chl (mmol N) 1, and respective steady-state yields of 3.1 and 0.9 mg chl (mmol N) 1. In addition, regressions carried out on historical data sets from the two study sites showed poor correlation between chlorophyll and nitrate. Other differences between the microcosm experiments at the two sites, included: background concentrations of DIN, silicate and phosphate that were, respectively, 5.6 mM, 8.1 mM, and 0.3 mMhigher in the Ria; chlorophyll concentrations at Sagres that were double those of the Ria; accumulation of particulate nitrogen that was both more rapid and more substantial at Sagres; a different community structure for the diatoms at the two sites; more numerous autotrophic dinoflagellates, flagellates and cyanobacteria, as well as more numerous protozoan grazers, at Sagres. These differences may explain why the yield of chlorophyll from DIN at Sagres is one of the highest reported in the literature. This yield parameter requires further study under a range of seasonal conditions and with a range of microplankton communities before it could be considered useful for predicting eutrophication throughout the coastal waters of the NEA.por
dc.identifier.otherAUT: ANE00265;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/987
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.subjectChlorophyllpor
dc.subjectPortugalpor
dc.subjectSagrespor
dc.subjectRia Formosapor
dc.subjectNitrogenpor
dc.subjectEutrophicationpor
dc.subjectMicrocosmspor
dc.subjectPhytoplanktonpor
dc.subjectCyanobacteriapor
dc.titleThe yield of chlorophyll from nitrogen: a comparison between the shallow Ria Formosa lagoon and the deep oceanic conditions at Sagres along southern coast of Portugalpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage403por
oaire.citation.issue62por
oaire.citation.startPage391por
oaire.citation.titleEstuarine, Coastal and Shelf Sciencepor
person.familyNameIcely
person.familyNameNewton
person.givenNameJohn
person.givenNameAlice
person.identifier333937
person.identifier.ciencia-id6F13-1247-B2B7
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9114-8283
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9286-5914
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6506626316
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7201391894
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd8d4a6eb-57ae-440b-99b9-5f981d237cdf
relation.isAuthorOfPublication636c0a22-6cf2-4324-a704-64777269e97d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd8d4a6eb-57ae-440b-99b9-5f981d237cdf

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