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Acompanhamento de proximidade social às pessoas e famílias em situação de emergência, vulnerabilidade e exclusão social do concelho de Portimão
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O presente trabalho de investigação insere-se no mestrado em Educação Social, da Universidade do Algarve e tem como objetivo compreender a realidade de emergência social do Concelho de Portimão, tendo por base o Serviço de Atendimento e o Acompanhamento Social - SAAS, a celebração e o acompanhamento dos Contratos de Inserção dos Beneficiários da Medida Rendimento Social de Inserção e o Serviço de Emergência Social. Estes problemas sociais respeitam a situações de vulnerabilidade e exclusão social, sendo que o Serviço de Emergência Social exige uma capacidade de perceber todas as realidades circundantes, ou seja, todos os sistemas para melhor os colocar em interação, principalmente no que respeita ao sistema familiar, de modo a intervir com estas famílias para as inserir socialmente, procurando aprofundar os conhecimentos sobre o fenómeno em causa, dando resposta aos problemas e necessidades identificados deste grupo populacional, numa intervenção enquadrada no contexto da autarquia. O método de investigação utilizado neste estudo foi de natureza qualitativa e descritiva. O estudo decorreu no concelho de Portimão, no Algarve, tendo como foco principal o SAAS de Portimão. A análise dos resultados mostra que existem muitos fatores que afetam a dificuldade de inserção social destes beneficiários. Alguns destes fatores estão intrinsecamente ligados à falta de habitação, à falta de formação profissional e à baixa qualificação, que constituem obstáculos à obtenção de determinados postos de trabalho que exigem qualificações. Algumas das estratégias para a inserção laboral incluem o reforço de recursos humanos, para um acompanhamento de maior proximidade com os beneficiários da medida, de modo que se verifique uma integração plena nas valências económica, social e cultural.
This research work is part of the master's degree in Social Education at the University of Algarve and aims to understand the reality of social emergency in the Municipality of Portimão, based on the Social Assistance and Support Service - SAAS, the celebration and monitoring the Social Integration Contract Measure and the Social Emergency Service. These social problems concern situations of vulnerability and social exclusion, and the Social Emergency Service requires an ability to understand all surrounding realities, that is, all systems in order to better put them into interaction, especially with regard to the family system, in order to intervene with these families to integrate them socially, seeking to deepen knowledge about the phenomenon in question, responding to the identified problems and needs of this population group, in an intervention within the context of the local authority. The research method used in this study was qualitative and descriptive in nature. The study took place in the municipality of Portimão, in the Algarve, with the main focus being the SAAS of Portimão. Analysis of the results shows that there are many factors that affect the difficulty of social integration for these beneficiaries. Some of these factors are intrinsically linked to the lack of housing, lack of professional training and low qualifications, which constitute obstacles to obtaining certain jobs that require qualifications. Some of the strategies for job insertion include the reinforcement of human resources, for closer monitoring with the beneficiaries of the measure, so that there is full integration in economic, social and cultural aspects.
This research work is part of the master's degree in Social Education at the University of Algarve and aims to understand the reality of social emergency in the Municipality of Portimão, based on the Social Assistance and Support Service - SAAS, the celebration and monitoring the Social Integration Contract Measure and the Social Emergency Service. These social problems concern situations of vulnerability and social exclusion, and the Social Emergency Service requires an ability to understand all surrounding realities, that is, all systems in order to better put them into interaction, especially with regard to the family system, in order to intervene with these families to integrate them socially, seeking to deepen knowledge about the phenomenon in question, responding to the identified problems and needs of this population group, in an intervention within the context of the local authority. The research method used in this study was qualitative and descriptive in nature. The study took place in the municipality of Portimão, in the Algarve, with the main focus being the SAAS of Portimão. Analysis of the results shows that there are many factors that affect the difficulty of social integration for these beneficiaries. Some of these factors are intrinsically linked to the lack of housing, lack of professional training and low qualifications, which constitute obstacles to obtaining certain jobs that require qualifications. Some of the strategies for job insertion include the reinforcement of human resources, for closer monitoring with the beneficiaries of the measure, so that there is full integration in economic, social and cultural aspects.
Description
Keywords
Exclusão Social Intervenção Social Pobreza Inclusão Mudança de vida Rendimento Social de Inserção