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A meta-analytic review of naming-speed deficits in developmental dyslexia

dc.contributor.authorAraujo, Susana
dc.contributor.authorFaisca, Luis
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-24T10:53:07Z
dc.date.available2020-07-24T10:53:07Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractThis study presents a meta-analytic review of serial rapid automatized naming (RAN) deficits in individuals with dyslexia relative to typical readers (based on 216 effect sizes comprising 8335 dyslexic readers, 14,083 age-matched controls, and 921 reading-matched controls). A random-effects model analysis indicated a large impairment in speeded RAN in individuals with dyslexia compared with age-matched controls (d = 1.19) but a similar performance when compared with reading-matched controls (d = 0.13). In addition, dyslexic readers presented a deficit in discrete-naming formats (d = 0.74), although the deficit in serial RAN was notably larger; hence, adding seriality is particularly detrimental for these readers. The deficit appears to span all stimulus types (alphanumeric and nonalphanumeric), indicating that processes beyond letter processing are responsible for the delays and are independent of set size. Poor RAN is a long-term and universal symptom of dyslexia, and the transparency of the writing system does not influence its severit
dc.description.sponsorshipFundacao para a Ciencia e a TecnologiaPortuguese Foundation for Science and Technology [IF/00533/2015]
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/10888438.2019.1572758
dc.identifier.issn1088-8438
dc.identifier.issn1532-799X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/14451
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherRoutledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd
dc.subjectWord reading fluency
dc.subjectPhonological qwareness
dc.subjectOrthographic knowledge
dc.subjectProcessing speed
dc.subjectRan
dc.subjectPredictors
dc.subjectChildren
dc.subjectLanguages
dc.subjectDifficulties
dc.subjectComponents
dc.titleA meta-analytic review of naming-speed deficits in developmental dyslexia
dc.typereview
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FBIM%2F04773%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.endPage368
oaire.citation.issue5
oaire.citation.startPage349
oaire.citation.titleScientific Studies of Reading
oaire.citation.volume23
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameFaísca
person.givenNameLuís
person.identifierA-4633-2013
person.identifier.ciencia-id5719-6727-C596
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4859-8817
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6503944802
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typereview
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione21a01b7-3ea3-45b1-97db-f6553ead69a1
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye21a01b7-3ea3-45b1-97db-f6553ead69a1
relation.isProjectOfPublicatione13142f2-37b8-4b5a-b2cd-352e62003184
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye13142f2-37b8-4b5a-b2cd-352e62003184

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