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Sediment and water nutrients and microalgae in a coastal shallow lagoon, Ria Formosa (Portugal): Implications for the Water Framework Directive

dc.contributor.authorBrito, Ana
dc.contributor.authorNewton, Alice
dc.contributor.authorTett, Paul
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Teresa
dc.date.accessioned2012-03-25T21:51:21Z
dc.date.available2012-03-25T21:51:21Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.date.updated2012-02-29T20:37:08Z
dc.description.abstractCoastal shallow lagoons are considered to be highly important systems, which have specific biogeochemical cycles and characteristics. The assessment of sediment–water interfaces is essential to understand nutrient dynamics and to evaluate the vulnerability to eutrophication, especially in regions of restricted water exchange (RRE), such as the Ria Formosa, which have natural conditions for the accumulation of nutrients. Water samples were collected during the years of 2006 and 2007–08 for nutrients, chlorophyll a and dissolved oxygen. Sediment samples were also collected for pore water nutrients and microphytobenthic chlorophyll a. Measurements of temperature, salinity and photosynthetic active radiation were also taken. The lagoon salinity is affected by occasional strong rainfall events. From comparison with previous work, a decrease in the nitrogen concentration in the water column can be observed, which may indicate an improvement of the water quality. Pore water nutrient concentrations were significantly larger than in the water column. Sediment–water exchanges are considered to be the most important processes in nutrient dynamics of the lagoon. Benthic microalgal biomass was also large compared with that of the phytoplankton. It represents about 99% of the total microalgal chlorophyll biomass of the system. The lagoon also contains (discontinuous) meadows of intertidal seagrass, but we did not study these. Due to the importance of sediments, the standard monitoring plans required by the Water Framework Directive may fail to track changes in the nutrient conditions and the microalgal responses to them.por
dc.identifier.citationBrito, A.; Newton, Alice; Tett, P.; Fernandes, T.F. Sediment and water nutrients and microalgae in a coastal shallow lagoon, Ria Formosa (Portugal): implications for the Water Framework Directive. Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 12, 1, 318-328, 2010por
dc.identifier.otherAUT: ANE00265;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/955
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.titleSediment and water nutrients and microalgae in a coastal shallow lagoon, Ria Formosa (Portugal): Implications for the Water Framework Directivepor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage328por
oaire.citation.startPage318por
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Environmental Monitoringpor
person.familyNameNewton
person.givenNameAlice
person.identifier333937
person.identifier.ciencia-id6F13-1247-B2B7
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9286-5914
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7201391894
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication636c0a22-6cf2-4324-a704-64777269e97d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery636c0a22-6cf2-4324-a704-64777269e97d

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