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Molecular determinants of the response to malaria therapeutics

dc.contributor.advisorMarques, Vera Linda Ribeiro
dc.contributor.advisorGil, José Pedro Planco Panades
dc.contributor.authorCavaco, Isa da Conceição Lopes
dc.date.accessioned2011-09-07T16:05:39Z
dc.date.available2011-09-07T16:05:39Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.descriptionTese dout., Bioquímica, Universidade do Algarve, 2007por
dc.description.abstractThe overall aim of this thesis was the analysis of the genetic variability in genes coding for proteins important in drug metabolism. The analysis of the metabolism of antimalarial drugs, particularly amodiaquine, and the possible contribution of biotransformation for the susceptibility to the disease was also studied. The results obtained in the genotyping studies in the populations of Guinea- Bissau, Portugal, Sao Tome and Principe, Thailand and Zanzibar showed a high interethnic variability. A high variability in Africans was observed. The study of the effect of CYP2C8 genotype in the AQ treatment outcome revealed that none of the alleles analysed influence therapeutic efficacy. In the analysis of amodiaquine metabolism we focused particularly on the metabolite desethylamodiaquine. Using microsomes enriched with recombinant CYPs, a reduction in drug concentration was observed in the presence of CYP1A1. The posterior investigation of the genetic variation in CYP1A1 identified several SNPs, particularly in the Papua New Guinea population. However, this variability could not be associated with the extreme variability observed in pharmacokinetic parameters. The study on the influence of the GSTT1 null genotype in uncomplicated malaria revealed that the lack of this gene seems to be a protective factor in this diseaseeng
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT)por
dc.formatapplication/pdfpor
dc.identifier.other576.3 CAV*Det Cave
dc.identifier.tid101168551
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/818
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.relationMOLECULAR DETERMINANTS IN RESPONSE TO MALARIA THERAPEUTICS
dc.subjectTesespor
dc.subjectBiologia celularpor
dc.subjectBiologia molecularpor
dc.subjectFarmacologiapor
dc.subjectGenéticapor
dc.titleMolecular determinants of the response to malaria therapeuticspor
dc.typedoctoral thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleMOLECULAR DETERMINANTS IN RESPONSE TO MALARIA THERAPEUTICS
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F8887%2F2002/PT
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typedoctoralThesispor
relation.isProjectOfPublication316988bf-c363-4d0d-b2f6-19700c3457da
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery316988bf-c363-4d0d-b2f6-19700c3457da
thesis.degree.grantorUniversidade do Algarve. Faculdade deCiências e Tecnologiapor
thesis.degree.levelDoutorpor
thesis.degree.nameDoutoramento em Bioquímica. Especialização em Biologia Celular e Molecularpor

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