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Publication
Projeto de melhoria de eficiência energética de edifício escolar: bloco principal do Ise de Faro
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.37 MB | Adobe PDF | |||
| 3.42 MB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A velocidade de crescimento da consciencialização ambiental e necessidade de reduzir o
consumo energético é superior à vida útil dos edifícios. Ou seja, nos anos de vida útil de um edifício, desde que é concluído o projeto, as exigências de preocupação ambiental e custo de operação evoluem e ultrapassam aquelas para as quais o edifício foi idealizado tornando-o obsoleto e quase insustentável.
Neste projeto pretende-se, por um lado, apresentar soluções de forma a melhorar o
desempenho energético e o conforto térmico dos utilizadores e por outro, melhorar a gestão do edifício construindo um modelo virtual tão próximo do real quanto possível de forma que permita a sua visualização e edição centralizada.
O levantamento dimensional e a construção do modelo BIM permitirão a utilização do
modelo do edifício com programas de cálculo e simulação de várias especialidades como por exemplo climatização, eletricidade, arquitetura, estabilidade, etc. Não se trata de um objetivo unidirecional, mas de utilização coletiva e polivalente.
Serão estudadas e propostas medidas de melhoria do desempenho energético e conforto térmico bem como, avaliação de rentabilidade de sistema de produção fotovoltaico para venda de eletricidade à rede elétrica de serviço público.
Neste trabalho pretende-se estudar medidas de forma a tornar o edifício energeticamente mais eficiente e confortável aos ocupantes, abrindo caminho para que outros estudos complementares a este, possam vir a ser desenvolvidos.
The speed of growth of environmental awareness and the need to reduce energy consumption is greater than the useful lifetime of buildings, i.e., in the years of a building's useful life, since the project is completed, the requirements of environmental concern and cost of operation evolve and surpass those for which the building was designed, making it obsolete and almost unsustainable. In this project, it is intended, on one hand, to present solutions in order to improve the energy performance and thermal comfort of users and, on the other hand, to improve the management of the building by creating a virtual model that acts as a digital twin, as close to the real as possible, in a way that allows its centralized viewing and editing. The dimensional survey and the construction of the BIM model will allow the use of the building model with calculation and simulation programs for several specialties, for exemple air conditioning, electricity, architecture, structural, etc. This is not an unidirectional objective, but one that provides a collective and multipurpose use. Measures to improve energy performance and thermal comfort will be studied and proposed, as well as the evaluation of the profitability of a photovoltaic production system for the sale of electricity to the public utility grid. In this work we try to improve the energy efficiency of the building and more comfortable for the occupants, making way for other studies, complementary to this one may be developed.
The speed of growth of environmental awareness and the need to reduce energy consumption is greater than the useful lifetime of buildings, i.e., in the years of a building's useful life, since the project is completed, the requirements of environmental concern and cost of operation evolve and surpass those for which the building was designed, making it obsolete and almost unsustainable. In this project, it is intended, on one hand, to present solutions in order to improve the energy performance and thermal comfort of users and, on the other hand, to improve the management of the building by creating a virtual model that acts as a digital twin, as close to the real as possible, in a way that allows its centralized viewing and editing. The dimensional survey and the construction of the BIM model will allow the use of the building model with calculation and simulation programs for several specialties, for exemple air conditioning, electricity, architecture, structural, etc. This is not an unidirectional objective, but one that provides a collective and multipurpose use. Measures to improve energy performance and thermal comfort will be studied and proposed, as well as the evaluation of the profitability of a photovoltaic production system for the sale of electricity to the public utility grid. In this work we try to improve the energy efficiency of the building and more comfortable for the occupants, making way for other studies, complementary to this one may be developed.
Description
Keywords
Bim Conforto térmico Desempenho energético Ventilação Climatização Carga térmica